Man made additionsto the Law of Moses
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Some examples to Jewish traditions

The Oral
Torah additions to the Law of Moses
Torah (/ˈtɔːrə, ˈtoʊrə/; Hebrew: תּוֹרָה, "Instruction", "Teaching" or "Law") has a range of meanings. It can most specifically mean the first five books (Pentateuch) of the 24 books of the Tanakh, and is usually printed with the rabbinic commentaries (perushim)...It can mean the continued narrative from the Book of Genesis to the end of
the Tanakh (Malachi), and...It can even mean the totality of Jewish teaching, culture and practice, whether derived from biblical texts or later rabbinic writings.

The Oral Torah consists of interpretations and amplifications which according to rabbinic tradition have been handed down from generation to generation and are now embodied in the Talmud and Midrash.

According to rabbinic tradition, all of the teachings found in the Torah, both written and oral, were given by God through the prophet Moses, some at Mount Sinai and others at the Tabernacle, and all the teachings were written down by Moses, which resulted in the Torah that exists today.

According to theMidrash,

1.  The Torah was created prior to the creation of the world,
2.  Was used as the blueprint for Creation.

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The
Talmud additions to the Law of Moses
The Talmud (/ˈtɑːlmʊd, -məd, ˈtæl-/; Hebrew: תַּלְמוּד talmūd) is the central text of Rabbinic Judaism and the primary source of Jewish religious law (halakha) and Jewish theology. Until the advent of modernity,
1.  In nearly all Jewish communities, the Talmud was the centerpiece of Jewish cultural life and was
     foundational to "all Jewish thought and aspirations", serving also as "the guide for the daily life" of Jews.

2.  The entire Talmud...contains the teachings and opinions of thousands of rabbis...on a variety of subjects,  
     including...Jewish ethics, philosophy, customs, history, lore and many other topics.
3.  The Talmud is the basis for all codes of Jewish law, and is widely quoted in rabbinic literature.
    
  (From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia)    


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The
Midrash additions to the Law of Moses
Midrash (/ˈmɪdrɑːʃ/;[1] Hebrew: מִדְרָשׁ; pl. Hebrew: מִדְרָשִׁים midrashim) is biblical exegesis by ancient Judaic authorities,[2] using a mode of interpretation prominent in the Talmud.
1.  Midrash and rabbinic readings "discern value in texts, words, and letters, as potential revelatory spaces,"   
     writes..."They reimagine  dominant narratival readings while crafting new ones to stand alongside—not
     replace—former readings.
2.  Vanessa Lovelace defines midrash as "a Jewish mode of interpretation that not only engages the words
     of the text, behind the text, and beyond the text, but also focuses on each letter, and the words left
     unsaid by each line."

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The
Gemara additions to the Law of Moses
The Gemara (also transliterated Gemora, Gemarah, or, less commonly, Gemorra; from Hebrew גמרא, from the Aramaic verb gamar, study)
1.  Is the component of the Talmud comprising rabbinical analysis of and commentary on the Mishnah.
2.  After the Mishnah was published by Judah the Prince (c. 200 CE), the work was studied exhaustively by   
     generation after generation of rabbis in Babylonia and the Land of Israel. Their discussions were written down
     in a series of books that became the Gemara, which when combined with the Mishnah constituted the
     Talmud
.

3.  The Gemara and the Mishnah together make up the Talmud. The Talmud thus comprises two components: 
     the Mishnah – the core text; and the Gemara – analysis and commentary which "completes" the Talmud
4.  Because there are two Gemaras, there are in fact two Talmuds: the Jerusalem Talmud (Hebrew: תלמוד ירושלמי,
     "Talmud Yerushalmi"), and the Babylonian Talmud (Hebrew: תלמוד בבלי, "Talmud Bavli"), corresponding to the
     Jerusalem Gemara and the Babylonian Gemara; both share the same Mishnah. The Gemara is mostly written in
     Aramaic, the Jerusalem Gemara in Western Aramaic and the Babylonian in Eastern Aramaic, but both contain
     portions in Hebrew. Sometimes the language changes in the middle of a story.


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The Mishana
additions to the Law of Moses
It is the first major written collection of the Jewish oral traditions known as the "Oral Torah". It is also the first major work of Rabbinic literature. The Mishnah was redacted by Judah the Prince at the beginning of the third century CE[ in a time when, according to the Talmud, the persecution of the Jews and the passage of time raised the possibility that the details of the oral traditions of the Pharisees from the Second Temple period (536 BCE – 70 CE) would be forgotten.





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