There was a WARNING towards those that "corrupt" the Word of God. "thou shalt not add thereto, nor diminish from it." (Deut.12:32) "Add thou not unto his words, lest he reprove thee, and thou be found a liar (Prov..30:5)

NOTE: This interpretation is an infallible interpretation because Paul wrote,"the gospel which was preached of me is not after man.
For I neither received it of man, neither was I taught it, but by the revelation of Jesus Christ. (Gal.1:11-12)Previous to this Jesus opened the other apostles understanding to the Law, Prophets and the Psalms and told then the theHoly Spirit would trhen into all truth
(Luke.24:21-46) 2Tim.3:16-17)

Galatians.4:21-28 (Written between 55 and 66 AD)
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I.  A Synopsis (a brief summary) of the epistle to the Galatian Churches
    There was "certain sect" (of false teacher's / Judaizers Act 15:1-5 / v.6-18; 21:20-25; Gal 3; 4; 5) "which came down from
     Judaea taught the brethren, and said, Except ye be circumcised after the manner of Moses, ye cannot be saved. This
     was rejected by the apostles. (Acts.15:1-17) Review: PHASE.7

     A.  Judaism (Judaizer)
          There origin looks to the biblical covenant made by God with Abraham, and to the laws revealed to Moses and
          recorded in the Torah (Masoretic Text)[0] and (supplemented by the Oral Torah and the rabbinical[0]Talmud),
          which established the Jewish people's special relationship with God. (NOTE: Matt.15:1-9)  Since the destruction of the
          Temple in Jerusalem in 70 AD, the rituals of Judaism have centered on the home and the synagogue,[0] the chief day
          of worship being the Sabbath[0] (sunset on Friday to sunset on Saturday), and the annual observances
          including Yom Kippur[0] (the most solemn religious fast of the Jewish year, the last of the ten days
          of penitence that begin with Rosh Hashanah[0] (the Jewish New Year). Also called Day of Atonement.[0]
          and Passover[0]." (Eng. Dict.)
          1.  The Torah(the Jewish name)[0] for the law of God (Masoretic Text) that was given to Moses "wrote
               this law, and delivered it unto the priests the sons of Levi, which bare the ark of the covenant of
               the Lord, and unto all the elders of Israel.(Deut.31:9-11)
               a.  The Torah is the first five books of the Bioble which we call "Pentateuch
          2.  The Oral Torah and the Talmud (as well as the Mishnah, Midrash and Gemara) were extra Jewish
                writings (with commentary) that were added AFTER (the Law of Moses had been written down.
                 (Deut.31:9-11) NOTE: Matt.15:1-9
    B.  The Judaizer's were saying that the Galatians
         1.  They need to observe days, and months, and times, and years. (Gal.4:10)





opposed towhat Jesus (taught the apostle Paul) said. (Matt.5:17-19, Gal.1:11-12)
          1.  First of all, No one can keep the Law (Rom.3:10-31)
                a.  Adam's sin "Wherefore, as by one man (the first Adam Rom.5:12) sin entered into the world,
                     and death by sin; and so death passed upon all men, for that all have sinned, The ONLY ONE
                     IS  JESUS! who fulfilled the Law and the Prophets (John.3:16, Rom.8:1-4)
          2.  Next: TheLaw (the blood of goats and bulls (and a "heifer') cannot take away sin. (Heb.10:1-25)
                It was imposed on them (Israel Heb.9:1-10) as a "schoolmaster to bring us to Christ" (Gal.3:24)
                who fulfilled / completed (Matt.5:17-19) /  causing "the sacrifice and oblation to cease" (Dan.9:27)
          3.  To say that God accepts the blood of animal sacrifices to redeem us, when Jesus / The Messiah
               fullfiiled / confirm them, is an "abomination" (Isa.66:1-5) NOTE: Stephen's answer to the high
               priest (Acts.6:8-15; 7:1-53)


I.  "Tell me, ye that desire to be under the law, do ye not hear the law?" (v.21)
      A.  The Churches of Galatia were slip back / mixing
            1.  Chap.1
                 a.  Paul's salutation. (v.1-6)
                 b.  Paul wonders that they hah soon left the truth (v.6-24)
            2.  Chap.2
                 a.  Justification by faith and not by works
                 b.  .
            3.  Chap.3
                  a.  Paul asks what moved to depart from the faith (v.1-29)
                  b.  .
            4.  Chap.4
                  a.  The Jews were a while under the Law (v.1-4)
                  b.  But Christ came to redeem and to give both to Jews and Gentiles the adoption of sons (v.4-11)
                  c.  Paul's tender regard for them (v.11-20)
                d.  For "it is written, (the Old Testament / Covenant) that Abraham had two sons, the one by a bondmaid,
                     the other by a freewoman."(v.21-22)
                       (1)  Abraham had two sons (Gen.15:1-5; 16:1-16; 17:1-22; 18:1-6; 21:1-8)
                             (a)  The one by a bondmaid / Hagar (Agar) / Ishmael (Gen.16:1-)
                             (b)  The other by a freewoman / Saria (Sarah) / Isaac (Gen.21:1-)
                       (2)  But he who was of the bondwoman (Ishmael) was born after
                           the flesh
                              (a)  He is Ishmael (Gen.15:1-15,
                              (b)  NOTE:  The apostle (Paul) interprets "Ishmael" to be the flesh
                                     / works / your natural ability
                 e.  But he of the free woman (Isaac) was by promise." (v.23)
       A.  He is Isaac
       B.  NOTE:  The apostle (Paul) interprets "Isaac" to be the promise / Faith and trust in God

V.   Which things are an allegory: for these are the two covenants; the one from the mount Sinai, which gendereth
       to bondage, which is Agar. (v.24)
       A.  An "allegory" - Strong’s NT#238 / from G243 and ἀγορέω agoréō (to harangue (compare G58));
            to allegorize:—
            1.  Be an allegory (the Greek word itself).
            2.  To speak allegorically or in a figure [Blue Letter Bible. Web. 17 Apr, 2026. <https://www.blueletterbible.org
                  /lexicon/g238/kjv/tr/0-1/>.
            3.  A "figure" (Rom.5:14, 1Cor.10:11. 1Peter.3:21)
       B.  These are two covenants
            1.  For this Agar is mount Sinai in Arabia, and answereth to Jerusalem which now is, and is in bondage with her
                  children.
            2.  But Jerusalem which is above is free, which is the mother of us all. For it is written, Rejoice, thou barren that
                 bearest not; break forth and cry, thou that travailest not: for the desolate hath many more children than she
                 which hath an husband.

VI.  Now we, brethren, as Isaac was, are the children of promise.(v.28)
       A.  We brethren (the Churches at Galtaia)
       B.  as Isaac was, are the children of promise.

29 But as then he that was born after the flesh persecuted him that was born after the Spirit, even so it is now.

30 Nevertheless what saith the scripture? Cast out the bondwoman and her son: for the son of the bondwoman shall not be heir with the son of the freewoman.

31 So then, brethren, we are not children of the bondwoman, but of the free.